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120   Phone: 516-328-3970 www.technocnc.com CNC Articles wire to cut the foam, working from the specifi cations on the SolidWorks CAD drawing. This was a time-consuming process. There was an additional drawback to producing samples by hand. Some of the shapes that customers needed were not possible to produce this way. For  example,  a  jet  ski  manufacturer asked  Foam  Fabricators  to  make  a bow fl otation unit, a piece of foam that fi ts in the bow of a four-man jet ski to provide  buoyancy.  “This  part  had  a lot  of  complex  geometry  and  it  was impossible to shape it by hand,” says Musgrove. “We weren’t able to make the sample, so we were unable to take on the job.” A  third  drawback  was  that  the handmade  models  were  not  highly accurate since the process of cutting them  required  some  interpolation between surfaces. This was acceptable to some customers, but others wanted greater accuracy.    One  of  Foam  Fabricators’  larger customers  asked  the  company  to consider using a CNC machine to cut the  foam  samples.  As  the  company looked  into  this,  they  discovered two  options:  heavy  and  expensive machining centers primarily designed for  metalworking,  and  inexpensive routers  that  could  not  provide  the accuracy  Foam  Fabricators  needed. CNC Machine Drops Production Time for Foam Samples from Five Days to Two as  polyethylenes,  polyurethanes, polypropylenes, and EPS, both molded and extruded. Samples for testing   Each  of  the  company’s  regional design  and  test  facilities  is  staffed with degreed packaging professionals and  fully  equipped  with  the  latest  in fabricating, drop testing, computerized data  acquisition,  and  CAD  systems. When  a  customer  comes  to  Foam Fabricators  with  a  new  product  that needs to be packaged, the  fi rst step is to work with one of the company’s engineers to determine the appropriate material.  The  Foam  Fabricators engineer specifi es the material, size, and performance characteristics for the product and uses the SolidWorks CAD system to create a 3D model of the initial concept. Previously, samples were produced by  hand.  An  engineering  assistant used  a  band  saw,  drill  press,  or  hot The CNC machine allows Foam Fabricators to produce the typical order of 20 sample models in two days compared to the fi ve days needed to cut the foam pieces by hand. Shown are foam packaging materials in various stages of completion. A  CNC  machine  allows  Foam Fabricators  to  produce  the  typical order  of  20  sample  models  in  two days  compared  to  the  five  days needed  to  cut  the  foam  pieces  by hand. With the exception of one person who loads the foam stock and removes finished  pieces,  the  machine  can run  unattended  around  the  clock  if necessary to turn out a large order. Another  benefit  of  automating the  sample  production  process is  that  it  enables  the  company  to take on jobs it would have lost in the  past.  “When  the  shape  of  the customer’s  part  was  too  complex to cut by hand, we  had to turn away the  work,”  says  Nathan  Musgrove, an  applications  engineer  at  Foam Fabricators’ Jefferson, Georgia regional design  and  test  center.  “That  hasn’t happened since we installed the CNC machine. It can accurately cut even the most complex 3D shapes.” Foam Fabricators, headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, is a coast-to-coast network of 14 facilities providing shape- molded  foam  products,  packaging, and  components.  Its  foam  products are  used  in  the  packaging  of  items such  as  electronics  equipment  and appliances, but they can also be found in  other  applications  such  as  inside bicycle  helmets.  Foam  Fabricators also fabricates fl exible materials such