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24   Phone: 516-328-3970 www.technocnc.com Technical Section For instance, a 2D part only requires that the depth of the cut be specified along with the path once the tool reaches the desired depth. When a 3D part is being carved, the full program description can consist of hundreds of thousands of G-Code commands specifying the toolpath. The program for 3D parts usually consists of very small line segments that form the desired shape. Another necessary step that CAM packages complete before outputting a tool path is referred to as post-processing. This post-processing (or posting) customizes the G-Code commands and parameters to communicate with a specific CNC machine. The G-Codes and functions often remain the same, but posting serves to format the syntax of the fi le to meet with the protocol of a given CNC machine’s controller. Because of the great deal of freedom found in the international standards for G-Code, individual controllers may  require  different  formats.  The  post-processing customizes  the  format  to  the  specific  controller  being used. The scope of CNC machining applications is so vast, that a good CNC Software Suite (CAD / CAM) needs to accommodate a wide range of machining methods covering several different markets.